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Our latest articles, data updates, and announcements

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Homicide data: how sources differ and when to use which one

There are several ways to measure homicides. What approaches do different sources take? And when is which approach best?

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Population momentum: if the number of children per woman is falling, why is the population still increasing?

50 years ago, the total fertility rate was five. This figure has more than halved. Yet the global population is still rising — why?

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How do researchers study the prevalence of mental illnesses?

Global data on mental health is essential to understand the scale and patterns of these illnesses, and how to reduce them. How do researchers collect this data, and how reliable is it?

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How are mental illnesses defined?

Mental illnesses are a range of conditions that significantly affect people’s lives. What are their symptoms?

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How is food insecurity measured?

Billions of people suffer from food insecurity. What does it mean to be food insecure?

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Learning curves: What does it mean for a technology to follow Wright’s Law?

Technologies that follow Wright’s Law get cheaper at a consistent rate, as the cumulative production of that technology increases.

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Mortality in the past: every second child died

The chances that a newborn survives childhood have increased from 50% to 96% globally. How do we know about the mortality of children in the past? And what can we learn from it for our future?

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How does age standardization make health metrics comparable?

Age standardization is a statistical method used to compare disease rates, or other health indicators, between populations while accounting for differences in their age structure.

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Artificial intelligence has advanced despite having few resources dedicated to its development — now investments have increased substantially

The available resources have increased substantially. We should expect that the field continues to advance rapidly.

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What is Moore's Law?

Exponential growth is at the heart of the rapid increase of computing capabilities.

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Two centuries of rapid global population growth will come to an end

Global population has increased rapidly over the past century. This period of rapid growth is temporary: the world is entering a new equilibrium and rapid population growth is coming to an end.

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What is the ozone layer, and why is it important?

Over the last 50 years, holes in the ozone layer have opened up. Why does that matter for life on Earth?

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Our World in Data will rely on data from the WHO to track confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths

Johns Hopkins University will stop publishing data on confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths. Our team will replace our entire time series with WHO's data on 8 March 2023.

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How we choose which topics to work on, and which metrics to provide

On Our World in Data, we present thousands of metrics on hundreds of topics. How do we choose them?

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Technology over the long run: zoom out to see how dramatically the world can change within a lifetime

It is easy to underestimate the magnitude of this change. Understanding this can help us see how different the world could be in the future.

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What does it mean for a species to be at risk of extinction?

We need to focus on the most threatened species to protect them from extinction. But what does it mean for a species to be at risk, and how is it measured?

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AI timelines: What do experts in artificial intelligence expect for the future?

Many believe there is a real chance that human-level AI will be developed within the next decades, and some believe that it will exist much sooner.

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Engel's Law: Richer people spend more money on food, but it makes up a smaller share of their income

How does spending on food change as incomes rise?

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How many people die and how many are born each year?

Changes in the world population are determined by two metrics: the number of babies born and the number of people dying.

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Wild mammals make up only a few percent of the world’s mammal biomass

Livestock make up 62% of the world’s mammal biomass; humans account for 34%; and wild mammals are just 4%.

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Artificial intelligence is transforming our world — it is on all of us to make sure that it goes well

How AI gets built is currently decided by a small group of technologists. It should be in all of our interest to become informed and engaged.